Home Security #zero-trust

Tagged #zero-trust

22 posts

Microsoft 365 AiTM Defense

AiTM phishing, what actually happens, and what breaks each step

The attack in plain English, mapped to ATT&CK, and which defensive control kills which step. Read this before …

Overview / Threat Model 8 min
Microsoft 365 AiTM Defense

Sentinel detection, same session, two sources

When an attacker replays a stolen cookie, the same session ID shows up from two different IPs within …

Detection 5 min
Microsoft 365 AiTM Defense

Sentinel detection, sign-in from a hosting ASN

Real users sign in from residential ISPs and corporate networks. Attackers replaying cookies sign in from rented VPS. …

Detection 6 min
Microsoft 365 AiTM Defense

Sentinel detection, suspicious sign-in plus persistence action

The highest-fidelity detection in this bundle. Catches the chain: dodgy sign-in, then within 2 hours a forwarding rule, …

Detection 6 min
Microsoft 365 AiTM Defense

Conditional Access policies that actually break AiTM

Five Conditional Access policies, deployed in this order, make AiTM economically unviable against your tenant. Plus the rollout …

Mitigation 10 min
Microsoft 365 AiTM Defense

AiTM incident response, what to do when the alert fires at 2am

Step-by-step runbook for when an AiTM detection lights up. Revoke, reset, audit, clean persistence, pivot-hunt. Exact PowerShell included.

Playbook 8 min
LinkedIn AiTM Defense

LinkedIn AiTM phishing, what actually happens, step by step

The attack in plain English. What gets captured, when reCAPTCHA matters, why li_at is the prize, and which …

Overview / Threat Model 10 min
LinkedIn AiTM Defense

Detecting LinkedIn AiTM, three queries and a Python monitor

SPL queries for credentials submitted to a non-LinkedIn domain, li_at replayed from a new ASN, and impossible travel …

Detection 10 min
LinkedIn AiTM Defense

Controls that break LinkedIn AiTM. FIDO2, CASB, and the ones that do not work

FIDO2 makes the attack structurally impossible. CASB session policies catch the rest. Password managers, security awareness, and SSO …

Mitigation 10 min
LinkedIn AiTM Defense

LinkedIn AiTM incident response runbook

Triage, contain, scope, notify, preserve evidence. The full sequence with exact LinkedIn URLs and timing expectations from real …

Playbook 9 min
Microsoft 365 OAuth Consent Defense

OAuth consent phishing against Microsoft 365, what happens when no password is stolen

The attacker registers an app in their own tenant, tricks a user into clicking Accept, and gets Microsoft-signed …

Overview / Threat Model 12 min
Microsoft 365 OAuth Consent Defense

Five Sentinel detections for OAuth consent attacks (with the KQL inline)

Suspicious consent grant, mass campaign, anomalous SP sign-in, post-consent credential addition, and Graph API mass read. Plus a …

Detection 11 min
Microsoft 365 OAuth Consent Defense

Why Conditional Access will not stop OAuth consent attacks (and what will)

CA gates sign-in. Consent happens after sign-in. Real prevention lives in three Entra ID consent-framework settings most established …

Mitigation 12 min
Microsoft 365 OAuth Consent Defense

Containing an OAuth consent compromise, the four moves you have to make in order

Revoke grants. Disable the SP. Revoke refresh tokens. Tenant-block the AppId. Order matters and most SOCs do it …

Playbook 12 min
Gmail BitM Defense

Browser-in-the-Middle attacks against Gmail, what makes them different from AiTM

BitM streams a real attacker-controlled browser to the victim instead of cloning HTML. FIDO2 does not help. The …

Overview / Threat Model 9 min
Gmail BitM Defense

Detecting BitM against Gmail, network signals, browser signals, and the Workspace audit query

RFB protocol handshake on a WebSocket. Canvas-rendered login pages with no password input in the DOM. Input lag …

Detection 11 min
Gmail BitM Defense

BitM Shield and the broader posture, what actually stops Browser-in-the-Middle

BitM Shield is a free Chrome extension we built and verified in our research lab. It blocks the …

Mitigation 12 min
Gmail BitM Defense

Responding to a Gmail BitM compromise, the OAuth-revoke step every other playbook skips

Password rotation does not revoke the OAuth refresh token. Sign-out-all-sessions does not revoke the OAuth refresh token. Until …

Playbook 11 min
Microsoft 365 Device Code Defense

Device code phishing against Microsoft 365, how the attack inverts a legitimate OAuth flow

The victim authenticates to the real Microsoft sign-in page. MFA satisfies normally. FIDO2 does not stop it. The …

Overview / Threat Model 6 min
Microsoft 365 Device Code Defense

Detecting device code phishing in Microsoft Sentinel, one field, one rule

Every successful device code sign-in writes `AuthenticationProtocol == deviceCode` to SigninLogs. Normal users almost never trigger this. The …

Detection 6 min
Microsoft 365 Device Code Defense

Blocking device code phishing in Microsoft 365, the CA policy that closes the flow

One Conditional Access policy blocks the entire device code flow. Most tenants have never deployed it. Here is …

Mitigation 5 min
Microsoft 365 Device Code Defense

Device code phishing incident response, what to do when you find a sign-in you cannot explain

A device code sign-in in SigninLogs that nobody authorized. The attacker has had a 90-day refresh token since …

Playbook 6 min